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October 2025, question 19
Broker Compliance · Broker licensing and duties
What is the penalty for any person who intentionally transacts customs business, other than as provided in 19 CFR 111.2(a)(2), without holding a valid broker's license?
- The person receives a written reprimand from the port director with the approval of Headquarters, which may be considered in connection with any future disciplinary proceedings.
- The person is subject to criminal sanctions.
- The person is automatically barred from importing merchandise into the United States.
- The person is liable for a monetary penalty for each such transaction.
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CBP's answer: D. D: The person is liable for a monetary penalty for each such transaction.
Section 111.4 says any person who intentionally transacts customs business without a valid license, other than as allowed in 111.2(a)(2), is liable for a monetary penalty for each transaction (D).
will be liable for a monetary penalty for each such transaction 19 CFR 111.4
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CBP's key cites: 19 CFR 111.2(a)(2); 19 CFR 111.4
Question and key from CBP's October 2025 exam and answer key. The walk-through is ours; quotes are from the pinned editions in the reference viewer (HTSUS 2026 Basic, 19 CFR 2025 edition).