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October 2025, question 63

Entry / Entry Summary · Drawback

Which of the following examples of substituted merchandise is eligible for unused merchandise drawback pursuant to 19 USC 1313(j)(2)?

  1. Amaretto black tea, not fermented, classified under subheading 0902.10.9015, HTSUS; substituted for imported Earl Grey tea, not fermented, classified under subheading 0902.10.9015, HTSUS.
  2. Raw, shelled peanuts, classified under subheading 1202.41.8040, HTSUS; substituted for imported raw, shelled peanuts, classified under subheading 1202.41.8040, HTSUS.
  3. Chocolate and other food preparations containing cocoa classified under subheading 1806.20.2028, HTSUS; substituted for imported chocolate and other food preparations containing cocoa, classified under subheading 1806.20.2038, HTSUS.
  4. Wine of fresh grapes, including fortified wine, classified under subheading 2204.21.8030, HTSUS; substituted for imported wine of fresh grapes, including fortified wine, classified under 2204.21.8060, HTSUS.
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CBP's answer: A. A: Amaretto black tea, not fermented, classified under subheading 0902.10.9015, HTSUS; substituted for imported Earl Grey tea, not fermented, classified under subheading 0902.10.9015, HTSUS.

Under 190.2, for 1313(j)(2) the substituted merchandise must be classifiable in the same 8-digit subheading. When that subheading begins with 'other', the goods must share the same 10-digit statistical number and that 10-digit description must not itself begin with 'other'. The tea lines are the same 10-digit number, and 0902.10.9015 is described as certified organic, not 'other', so A qualifies. The peanut line 1202.41.8040 is 'Other', and the chocolate and wine pairs have different 10-digit numbers (wine can use the 190.32(d) color and price test, which the facts do not show).

substituted merchandise must be classifiable under the same 8-digit HTSUS subheading number as the designated imported merchandise except for wine which may also qualify pursuant to § 190.32(d) 19 CFR 190.2(3)
the article description for that 10-digit HTSUS statistical reporting number does not begin with the term “other” 19 CFR 190.2(3)

Search for: unused merchandise drawback pursuant to section 1313(j)(2), substituted merchandise must be classifiable under the same 8-digit HTSUS subheading

CBP's key cites: 19 CFR 190.2; 19 CFR 190.32(d)

Question and key from CBP's October 2025 exam and answer key. The walk-through is ours; quotes are from the pinned editions in the reference viewer (HTSUS 2026 Basic, 19 CFR 2025 edition).